TRANSPARENCY OBLIGATIONS OF THE MUNICIPALITIES OF SONORA. DEGREE OF COMPLIANCE AND SANCTIONS TO PUBLIC SERVANTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36796/biolex.v15i26.281Keywords:
Obligaciones de Transparencia, Cumplimiento, sancionesAbstract
The existence of the corruption phenomenon in Mexico is undeniable and has negative consequences for all citizens, as a strategy to prevent acts of corruption arises Transparency and Access to Public Information. As legal support, in 2022 the first Transparency Law is approved and subsequently its state approval. However, the corruption perception index published in 2002 places Mexico in 124th place out of 180 countries. In conducting this research, laws, books, articles, transparency portals and other information of the municipalities under study were reviewed, and a qualitative approach was chosen.
The objective of the investigation is to analyze the Information Transparency Obligations of the Municipalities of Sonora, to identify the degree of non-compliance and the sanctions of public servants. Among the findings, it can be pointed out that progress has been made in the legal framework, to give certainty to the citizen to have access to the information they require about the government's activities. The sanctions imposed at the municipal level in the State of Sonora are analyzed, which is made up of 72 municipalities, of which 16 obtained a total compliance of 100 points, 49 municipalities partially complied, and 9 municipalities showed total non-compliance
Keywords: Transparency obligations, Compliance and Sanctions
Downloads
References
Diccionario Jurídico Online. “¿Qué es, qué significa y cómo se define sanción?”. Acceso el 14 de enero de 2022. https://diccionario.leyderecho.org/sancion/
Decreto por el que se expide la Ley para Determinar el Valor de la Unidad de Medida y Actualización. DOF: 15 de diciembre de 2016. https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5468187&fecha=30/12/2016#gsc.tab=0
García Maynez, E. Introducción al estudio del derecho. México: Porrúa, 2002.
Plataforma Nacional de Transparencia, TNP. https://consultapublicamx.inai.org.mx/vutweb/faces/view/consultaPublica.xhtml#inicio
Instituto Nacional de Transparencia, Acceso a la Información y Protección de Datos Personales, INAI. https://home.inai.org.mx/
Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, publicada en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 5 de febrero de 1917. https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/CPEUM.pdf
Ley General de Responsabilidades Administrativas, publicada en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 18 de julio de 2016. https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/LGRA.pdf
Ley General de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información Pública, publicada en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 4 de mayo de 2015. https://www.diputados.gob.mx/Leyes-Biblio/pdf/LGTAIP_200521.pdf
Ley Estatal de Responsabilidades, expedida el 18 de julio de 2017 por el Congreso del Estado de Sonora. https://www.stjsonora.gob.mx/acceso_informacion/marco_normativo/LeyEstatalDeResponsabilidades.pdf
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2023-12-04 (2)
- 2023-02-28 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
Share - copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
The licensor may not revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the terms of the license
Under the following terms:
Attribution - You must give proper credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes have been made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in such a way as to suggest that you or your use is supported by the licensor.
NonCommercial - You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
NoDerivatives - If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.